Teresa Capone, born Teresina Raiola on December 28, 1867, in Angri, Italy, was the mother of the infamous American gangster Al Capone. Despite being overshadowed by her son’s notorious legacy, Teresa’s life is a story of resilience, family dedication, and the immigrant experience. Her journey from Italy to the United States and her role in raising a large family in challenging times makes her a figure of historical and cultural significance.
Teresa Capone’s Early Life
Born into modest circumstances, Teresa Raiola grew up in the small town of Angri in the province of Salerno. On May 25, 1891, she married Gabriele Francesco Saverio Capone, a skilled barber. Together, they decided to seek better opportunities abroad, which led them to immigrate to the United States in 1893. The couple settled in Brooklyn, New York, where they would begin their new life and raise a family.
Teresa Capone Family
Teresa and Gabriele Capone were parents to nine children, each of whom had their unique paths:
- James Vincenzo Capone (Richard Hart): The eldest son, James, broke away from the family’s criminal associations and became a Prohibition agent in the Midwest.
- Raffaele James Capone (Ralph Capone): Often involved in Al’s business operations, Ralph became a prominent figure in organized crime.
- Salvatore “Frank” Capone: Known for his involvement in the Chicago Outfit, Frank was killed in a police shootout.
- Alphonse Gabriel “Al” Capone: The most famous of the Capone children, Al became a notorious gangster and head of the Chicago Outfit.
- Erminio “John” Capone: Involved in the family’s businesses but kept a lower profile.
- Albert Umberto Capone: Known for staying out of the spotlight.
- Amadeo Nicholas Capone: Lived a quieter life compared to his infamous siblings.
- Mafalda Capone: The only daughter to survive into adulthood, she led a relatively private life.
- Ermina Capone: Tragically passed away at the age of one.
Teresa managed the household and ensured her children’s well-being amidst financial hardships and societal challenges. She was a strong matriarch whose influence shaped the lives of her children, including Al Capone.
Teresa Capone and Albert Francis Capone
One of Teresa’s significant roles was being a grandmother. Al Capone’s only son, Albert Francis “Sonny” Capone, was a source of pride for Teresa. Sonny had four daughters, including Veronica, Teresa, Barbara, and Patricia (known as Diane). These grandchildren represented a new generation of the Capone family, with Teresa being a loving and nurturing presence in their lives.
Barbara Capone and the Next Generation
Barbara Capone, one of Al Capone’s granddaughters, carries the family name forward. Though little is widely known about her public life, Barbara represents the legacy of the Capone family’s next generation. Teresa’s role as a grandmother was pivotal, as she fostered close family ties and ensured her grandchildren had a sense of connection to their roots.
Teresa Capone’s Biography Highlights
Teresa’s life journey from Italy to the United States is a testament to the immigrant spirit. Her determination to create a stable and loving home for her family in a new country stands as a hallmark of her character. In 1906, she became a U.S. citizen, further cementing her family’s place in American society.
Teresa’s resilience was evident as she navigated the challenges of raising a family during turbulent times. Despite the notoriety associated with Al Capone, she remained a steadfast figure in the family, offering unconditional love and support to her children.
Al Capone and Teresa Capone
The relationship between Al Capone and his mother was one of deep affection. Al often credited his mother as a guiding influence in his life. Despite his criminal activities and rise to infamy, Al’s love and respect for Teresa were unwavering. She was known to defend her son fiercely, emphasizing his good qualities and downplaying his darker side. This bond highlights the complexity of family dynamics, even in the face of public scrutiny.
Teresa Capone’s Legacy
Teresa Capone passed away on November 29, 1952, in Hillside, Cook County, Illinois. She was interred at Mount Carmel Cemetery, where many members of the Capone family, including Al, were laid to rest. Her legacy lives on through her descendants and the enduring historical curiosity about her life.
Teresa Capone’s story is not just about being the mother of a gangster; it is about her strength, resilience, and commitment to family. She represents the countless immigrant women who worked tirelessly to build a better future for their families in a new land.
Final Thoughts
Teresa Capone’s life offers a fascinating glimpse into the personal side of one of America’s most infamous families. Her role as a mother, grandmother, and matriarch highlights the enduring power of familial bonds and the complexities of human relationships. While her son’s legacy may overshadow her own, Teresa’s influence and contributions remain integral to the Capone family story.
In conclusion, the legacy of Teresa Capone is a testament to her strength and dedication to her family, even amidst challenging circumstances. For more captivating stories and historical insights, visit my blog, Make1M.
